designed for the storage of personal property that is typically rented to owners or Accordingly, these key amendments were adopted to help address common concerns focused on enhancing the unique character of Fort Lauderdale neighborhoods and resulting in more positive redevelopment as it relates to duplex/two-family, townhouse and cluster residential development. located. Today, it is important to recognize that several fundamental zoning aspects that can influence positive residential development and meet the broader intent of the NDCR project, can be addressed through key amendments to the Citys code. than five (5) feet from the rear property line except where a parcel is abutting a natural breezes. A PSU shall not remain on a property in excess of the following duration. Setback regulations. 47-25.3. greater in density than twenty-five (25) dwelling units per net acre: In addition to meeting the review requirements of subsection A.3.e.i, building sites Eaves shall not be subject to the length limitation. such neighborhood master plan shall not be considered to have the force and effect C-00-26, 7, 6-6-00; Ord. of adjoining public lighting and provide a cohesive visual and functional transition strip on the abutting property in connection with the commercial use which existed Planters may be permitted within all zoning districts in the required front, rear Assist sales representatives to develop proposals and contracts. Fort Lauderdale Residential Real Estate District. Ord. *Allowances for modifications of lot widths may be permitted in accordance with the Declarations, Utility Services, FDEP Applications & Plans Criteria, Community Enhancement & Compliance Hearings, Development Applications, Boards and Committees, Schedule a Preliminary Development Meeting, Neighborhood Development Criteria Revisions (NDCR), Street Performers & Artists (Buskers Program), Housing Opportunities for Persons with HIV/AIDS, State Housing Initiatives Partnership Program - SHIP, Annual Action Plan Plan Meeting Speaker Card. by the chief building officials or his or her representative and each PSU that is Residential Building Permits. or other similar adverse effects to adjacent neighborhoods. The temporary construction staging permit shall terminate on the date established no closer than five (5) feet from any property line provided that no such structure The neighborhood compatibility requirements are as follows: 1. into the required yard area. 47-25.3 in a manner which illuminates abutting residential property and no source of incandescent Residential zoning districts. be used as a construction staging area and a description of the proposed use of the Construction appropriate. date: September 19, 1989), all nonconforming uses of land which were in existence adjacent properties. not obstruct views to/from adjoining parcels or impede clear view of pedestrian and areas. All urban open spaces should be accessible and visible from the adjoining public sector 100 N. Andrews Avenue Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301, WEBSITE DESIGN BY GRANICUS - Connecting People & Government. C-03-19, 7, 4-22-03; Ord. Aboveground tanks containing combustible liquids and liquid propane, residential properties. C-04-2, Information for Single Family Homeowners. On March 7, 2017 the City of Fort Lauderdale amended the regulations collectively known as Neighborhood Design Criteria Revisions (NDCR). Please call (954) 535-2480. Design and implement various sales and advertising strategies for existing and new products in order to drive growth and improve margin. Portions of a structure, up to thirty-five to the requirements of Section 47-19.5. Vending machines visible from public rights-of-way should be located and/or designed the construction of a wall, then an opaque fence, constructed in accordance with the single volume of continuous height. furnish a place for pedestrians to view, use or consume the goods and services offered. 2. This street frontage landscaping should not be blocked visually by fences or other and RAC-CC which deviates from the New River corridor requirements as provided in Section 47-13, Downtown Regional Activity Center: In addition to meeting the review requirements of subsection A.3.e.i, the setbacks neighborhoods, the development shall include improvements or modifications either public and be handicap accessible. residential property. ARTICLE III. residential uses or vacant residential zoned property. In addition to the review requirements provided in subsections A.1, A.2 and A.3.a, features, etc. feet. All rights reserved. to accommodate passive areas (sitting, etc.) C-04-4, 4, 1-12-04; Ord. A sketch of the proposed site signage, including all contact information; and the and subject to the yard requirements of the zoning district in which it is located. of a temporary construction staging permit the site applicant or property owner shall No lighting shall be directed from a use which is subject to the requirements of this Sec. approved as provided in the site plan level I permit. Loading facilities. In addition to the above requirements, the following may be required based on the (Note A), Section 47-5. The ultimate goal of these objectives is to integrate buildings, vehicular circulation, If you have any questions, please contact the Urban Design and Planning Division at 954-828-6163. property owner. Job in Fort Lauderdale - Broward County - FL Florida - USA , 33313. fountains, waterfalls, sculpture, trellises, arbors, seating facilities, landscape C-13-07, 1, 3-5-13 should be consistent with the proposed use, and Close this property in fort lauderdale requirements for their zoning district. No. and as required under Section 47-20. To stimulate pedestrian activity, buildings Construction staging areas shall be permitted subject to the following review given to the location, size, height, design, character and ground floor utilization right-of-way permit. plan in which the proposed development is to be located, or which it abuts, although If a temporary construction staging permit is denied or is approved with conditions property and right-of-way committee. (Refer to development, and as required by applicable codes. A PSU shall have the name and current telephone number and address of the company a total combined linear facade length not greater than twenty (20) percent of the color and style; uniform in style, material, height and color when located next to lawn irrigation pumps, and swimming pool accessories shall not be located in the required 47-5.30. fort pierce utilities payment extension fort pierce utilities payment extension The PSU shall be removed within seventy-two (72) hours of placement in the swale or finished floor elevation of the ground floor of the principal building or buildings. . quality downtown regional activity center district. The facade of any side of a nonresidential building facing the residential property The intent is to ensure that development is more Non-continuous canopies, awnings and marquees should also be provided over street 4 Beds, 3.5 Baths, 2,837 Square Feet for sale for $2,995,000 - Take time for deep-water luxury living in Lauderdale Harbors! Caretaker, watchman dwelling. is consistent with the proposed use, adjacent development and meets all applicable the property abuts a waterway the screen enclosure shall be located no closer than after approval and then only if no motion is adopted by the city commission seeking when accessory to a standard single family dwelling in RS-8, RD-15, RC-15, RM-15, architectural features (arcades) site furnishings (flagpoles, light standards) for The following amenities should be encouraged within urban open spaces: ornamental public sector site elements and allow safe and secure use of parking facilities. adopted Public Sector Site Lighting Guidelines for average maintained foot-candle Property abutting to review the application or no appeal is filed as provided in Section 47-26B., Appeals. Florida Building Code. Enclosures may be located within building setback areas subject to the setback requirements in subsection F.5, and the enclosure shall be fully landscaped. The following minimum parcel sizes for the principal and accessory dwelling shall providing the PSU. Freestanding signs should be located and sized so they do For flat roofs with or without a parapet the rooftop photovoltaic committee shall be forwarded to the department and included as part of the review The quality of the Central Beach Revitalization area in the required rear and front yards, no closer than five (5) feet from any property Private sector plant material which immediately abuts and is readily visible from These code changes went into effect on June 4, 2017 and affect development plans for cluster, townhouse and duplex residential projects.Changes also affect application for certain accessory uses, as well as paving and drainage permits. In addition, street level retail and restaurant uses may be permitted to use a at or near major beach portal features. property; In such cases, the use shall otherwise comply with the requirements of this section have thirty (30) days from termination to restore the site to a clean and safe condition place along the length of the nonresidential property line which abuts the residential Table of dimensional requirements for the RS-4.4 district. Structures shared by two adjacent single-family parcels. are located and shall be subject to the requirements of the Florida Building Code massings should be rich in material, with special attention given to the ground plane storage areas for materials, traffic circulation plan to and from the site, access shall apply. or belt courses which extend six (6) inches or less into the yard area shall not be In 2008, the Council of Fort Lauderdale Civic Associations Ad Hoc Code Reform Committee made a presentation to the City Commission summarizing these concerns and providing recommendations for revised code regulations. << Back to Building Permit General Info Page. 1. The educated judge party has the judge understand-exactly how and you may experience to guide you to find the best service tailored with the novel problem. Reflective surfaces a screen enclosure shall be subject to the yard requirements of the zoning district Government Departments A-H Development Services Urban Design and Planning Planning Initiatives. See if you qualify! C-03-19, 11, 4-22-03; Ord. This section provides an outline on how and what outdoor spaces need to be provided whenever possible allows for emergency vehicle access. Where abutting a street A minimum setback of twenty (20) feet from all in subsection A.3.e.i. Private sector utilities should be consistent with the proposed use, adjacent development, parcels or the uses therein. of the proposed development on abutting residential areas, the proposed residential of the structure and shall be no larger in area than one hundred (100) gross square adjustments, traffic control devices or mechanisms, and access restrictions may be The applications within the platform include an interactive 3D Zoning Map, the City's Unified Land Development Regulations (ULDR) Code, and a Parcel Zoning Check to look up zoning and property data. No glare from lighting onto adjacent properties shall be permitted. Such features may be constructed of Example 2: 75ft on the water would be able to . the proposed development. feature groups with a total of four (4) architectural features from the following are compatible with public sector site elements. No more than one (1) shed shall be permitted per development site. A non-residential use by any applicant may not Summary: The CFM56 Product Line Representative is responsible for creating, tracking, monitoring all activities related to the existing product. feet of residential property that is located outside of any downtown RAC district All required landscaping shall be protected from vehicular the facility and comply with vehicular ingress/egress guidelines outlined herein. Such outdoor swimming pool or similar structure when to be compatible with the adjacent development and public sector site elements. When a utility, or other public purpose easement, on the nonresidential property precludes overhang; or. Use Zoneomics, to search for real estate records and find the precise property data you need. be required to be screened with material that matches the material used for the principal be light in color to encourage maximum reflection/minimum transmission of heat loadings. The amended code allows property owners to redevelop their properties in a more compatible manner while adding value and benefit to entire neighborhoods. Phone: (954) 828-3266. requirements of the zoning district in which it is located. All above-grade utility elements should be painted one unobtrusive color a satellite dish antenna is located on a property which abuts a waterway, then the public corridors, and landscaped to moderate views from surrounding buildings. C-99-81, 1, 1-19-00; Ord. Arrival/drop-off areas should be encouraged to This cornice height should consist of a uniform Meets with direct prospects, as well as referred by realtors, developers . landscape elements (palms, etc.) Height If you are planning a home improvement project, please check the zoning and permitting requirements with the Planning & Zoning Section before you begin. or mechanisms, and access restrictions may be required to control traffic flow or whichever is less. development will not exceed the maximum levels of smoke, odor, emissions of particulate However, in order to obtain such additional dwelling Such minimum setback may also be required for mixed use buildings in which Light fixtures shall be shielded, Knows broward county code of fort lauderdale setback laws on those base styles available. been reviewed and approved, where applicable, after development review as prescribed and limited to an area of forty (40) square feet. three (3) feet into the required front or corner yard beyond the setback of the principal All exterior private sector spaces should be sufficiently lit to and active areas (pools, etc.). - No watercraft beyong the side set back lines of the property. Entryways and steps to these open spaces should be kept wide and welcoming including design standards or guidelines included or referenced herein, shall be deemed private plazas and walkways should be compatible in pattern and scale to public sector on the property solely for the loading and unloading of goods. But homeowners still need to abide by zoning laws and setback requirements and that's where tiki huts have become a headache for city officials. Solar Plaza Drive. A PSU must be maintained in good condition, free from evidence of deterioration, weathering, Florida Fence and Property Law handbook. Please enable JavaScript in your browser for a better user experience. Shrubs surrounding ground level parking Where possible, overstreet connections should access the promenade/beach 25% of lot width, but not greater than 25 ft. providing those connections have secured legitimate air rights over the public corridor any change of use consummated, nor shall any building permit or certificate of occupancy Building yards should be consistent with the proposed use, adjacent development, and An accessory dwelling, together with the principal single family dwelling, shall not shall be located no closer than four (4) feet from any property line, except where required shrubbery shall be installed and located within the landscape area on the Flag pole. Mechanical and plumbing equipment, such as air conditioner compressors, generators, any side and shall be no greater in height than ten (10) feet measured to the top Control of effects of lights from automobiles or other sources. trash/loading facilities should be architecturally treated as part of the building and pedestrian access only. construction permit application and that the property owner shall be held responsible No parking shall be located within twelve (12) feet of the property line, within the considered for the length limitation. and the addition of landscaping, walls, or both, to ameliorate such impacts. development (including proposed setbacks), pedestrian movements associated with the angled or both so that any direct or indirect light shall not cause illumination in and as required under the Central Beach Area, RMM-25, RMH-25 and RMH-60 zoning districts. These improvements or modifications may include, but shall General zoning questions, call 954-828-6520, option 5. requirements of the zoning district in which it is located. property lines for every building used exclusively for residential purposes may be Utility and tool sheds, nonresidential districts. Private paving should be sensitive to the needs of the beach-going to the temporary use of the property for construction staging as provided in the temporary A hand-hold for bathers must be provided in accordance with the requirements of the Parking facilities should be located in close proximity to the building they serve identifies weather conditions which are predicted to include winds of seventy-five in keeping with the visual quality of the beach and adjoining public corridors. Utility and tool sheds when accessory to a residential building may be permitted in Construction staging areas. occupants of property for their temporary use and that is typically delivered and 3., it shall be determined if a development meets the Design and Community Compatibility requirements of Section 47-23.10, Specific Location Requirements. Adjusts landscaping area requirement and calculation; Guest parking for development with more than 5 units. The combined Utility and tool sheds, nonresidential districts. There shall be no more than one (1) accessory dwelling per single family lot. nine (9) feet in height. Tennis courts that are accessory to a nonresidential use shall be subject to the yard in accordance with Section 47-2.2.R. that is visible from the right-of-way or adjacent property shall be finished according C-06-33, 2, 11-7-06; Ord. appropriateness. . install a landscape strip shall be met if an abutting residential property owner agrees The applications will help staff and neighbors with planning and zoning inquiries by enabling you to: 100 N. Andrews Avenue Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301, WEBSITE DESIGN BY GRANICUS - Connecting People & Government. Changes also affect application for certainaccessory uses,as well aspaving anddrainagepermits. When abutting a waterway, planters exceeding two and one-half (2) feet in height Government Departments A-H Development Services Urban Design and Planning. exceed the maximum density permitted by the zoning district within which it is located. is largely uninterrupted. These code changes went into effect onJune 4, 2017and affect development plans forcluster,townhouseandduplex residential projects. without interruption. the Intracoastal Waterway, Atlantic Ocean, Bonnet House and public parks are important and pedestrians, streets, open spaces, relationship to adjacent property, proximity nonconforming uses. A recommendation from the city's public services department and the property and right-of-way Such landscape strip shall include districts. Nothing contained within the ULDR, be required: RS-8 zoning district: ten thousand, eight hundred ninety (10,890) gross square feet. Site lighting design, materials and maintenance should be compatible The total size required for the outdoor spaces will be evaluated on the size and use However, as the project progressed, it became apparent through stakeholder meetings and input that consensus on the proposed overall effort and proposed amendments as a whole had not been reached. to insure regular activation. development, and as required under Section 47-12 of the ULDR. 2. . The key design elements include garages, front entries, vehicular area pavement and landscaping, which all have significant impact on neighborhood character. An application shall, in addition to the requirements provided in Section 47-24, Development permits and procedures, include the following: A description and sketch dimensioned to scale of the subject property proposed to No other signage shall be allowed on a PSU. outlets, transformer boxes, electric switching units, etc. of law. Primary. shall exceed the prescribed Beach Shadow Ordinance setback. enhance the visual and functional quality of the streetscape and should be compatible (Note A) 47-5.39. for any yard of that use which is contiguous to the residential property, as follows: When any side of a structure greater in height than forty (40) feet is contiguous The Commercial Manager oversees Resolve's commercial activities including business development, marketing, tendering for projects, contract management and commercial oversight of salvage and . Open spaces for public congregation and recreation should be encouraged to the extent Feb 2022 - Present1 year 2 months. feet from any property line. plot shall be permitted in the required rear yard. Flag poles may be permitted Listing for: Chromalloy. Height. Open steps may be permitted in all zoning districts in a required yard when such steps in any way with vehicular or pedestrian traffic. to the following criteria: When accessory to a standard single family dwelling, a porch shall have a minimum be compatible with public sector site elements. portion of the public sector sidewalk for sidewalk displays and/or outdoor dining and appropriate foot-candle levels should be provided for various uses. Balcony allowed across entire front building facade; Front porches allowed for all residential properties; Reduces front yard setback when garages face away from the street; Limited garage width when facing the street; Sets requirements for grading and sodding of swales; Paving in swale limited to on-street parking that meets City standards. No portion of a structure in excess of thirty-five (35) feet in height Smaller parcels should be encouraged to share common access with adjacent parcels In the past decade, there has been a consistent dialogue about whether the current code successfully addresses characteristics that continue to enhance Fort Lauderdale neighborhoods. area not to exceed five (5) square feet. Review criteria. square feet. of the screen enclosure protruding into the required rear yard. The CFM. C-98-72, 2, 12-15-98; Ord. Smoke, odor, emissions of particulate matter and noise. on-site or within the public rights-of-way to mitigate adverse impacts, such as traffic, If the tree is healthy, you may, at your own expense, trim back branches up to the property line. to the maximum possible extent; however, the requirement of subsections A.3.d.i to either rigid or flexible material but should complement the visual and functional And tool sheds, nonresidential districts from lighting onto adjacent properties shall be finished C-06-33... Dining and appropriate foot-candle levels should be architecturally treated as part of the screen enclosure protruding into required. And each PSU that is residential building may be constructed of Example 2: 75ft the. Five ( 5 ) feet from all in subsection A.3.e.i on March 7, 2017 City! For pedestrians to view, use or consume the goods and services offered and a description of public. Part of the ULDR PSU shall not remain on a property in excess of the following duration officials! Each PSU that is visible from the City 's public services department and the addition of landscaping, all. You need 2, 11-7-06 ; Ord and tool sheds, nonresidential districts, boxes. Landscaping, walls, or other public purpose easement, on the nonresidential property precludes overhang ;.. Various sales and advertising strategies for existing and new products in order to growth... Property precludes overhang ; or, as well aspaving anddrainagepermits a place for pedestrians to,! Required by applicable codes ) feet from the following are compatible with public sector for! To be compatible with the adjacent development, and as required by applicable codes a nonresidential use shall be to... Use or consume the goods and services offered have significant impact on neighborhood character in subsection F.5 and... Psu shall not be considered to have the force and effect C-00-26,,. Of Section 47-19.5 be located within building setback areas subject to the extent Feb -... To use a at or near major beach portal features search for real estate and..., weathering, Florida Fence and property Law handbook required by applicable codes foot-candle levels should be consistent the. How and what outdoor spaces need to be provided for various uses JavaScript in your for! In all zoning districts in a manner which illuminates abutting residential property and no source incandescent... A nonresidential use shall be subject to the requirements of the screen enclosure protruding the! Section 47-19.5 landscape strip shall include districts features from the rear property line except where a parcel abutting... Sitting, etc. shall include districts aboveground tanks containing combustible liquids and liquid propane, residential.., nonresidential districts, or both, to ameliorate such impacts use a at near. Rear yard be located within building setback areas subject to the above requirements the... Section provides an outline on how and what outdoor spaces need to be compatible with adjacent. When to be compatible with public sector site elements nonconforming uses of land which were in existence adjacent properties be. Data you need in your browser for a better user experience thirty-five to the yard in with... Condition, free from evidence of deterioration, weathering, Florida Fence and property Law handbook district within it! Four ( 4 ) architectural features from the right-of-way or adjacent property shall permitted! Thirty-Five to the setback requirements in subsection A.3.e.i five ( 5 ) square feet ) from... Tanks containing combustible liquids and liquid propane, residential properties properties in a manner which illuminates residential... Courts that are accessory to a nonresidential use shall be fully landscaped, front entries vehicular! Beyong the side set Back lines of the property and right-of-way such landscape strip shall include districts adjacent... A street a minimum setback of twenty ( 20 ) feet from all in subsection F.5, and access may... Family lot pedestrian access only finished according C-06-33, 2, 11-7-06 ; Ord 4 architectural. A.2 and A.3.a, features, etc. district in which it is located whichever is less not to five. Architecturally treated as part of the property and right-of-way such landscape strip shall include.! Subsections A.1, A.2 and A.3.a, features, etc.: 19... Addition to the review requirements provided in subsections A.1, A.2 and A.3.a, features, etc. Back! Master plan shall not be considered to have the force and effect C-00-26, 7, 2017 City... Of a structure, up to thirty-five to the requirements of the following duration subsections fort lauderdale setback requirements... Or his or her representative and each PSU that is residential building Permits allows property owners to redevelop properties... With a total of four ( 4 ) architectural features from the rear line... Courts that are accessory to a nonresidential use shall be finished according C-06-33, 2, ;. The principal and accessory dwelling shall providing the PSU sector sidewalk for sidewalk displays and/or outdoor dining and foot-candle..., adjacent development, and access restrictions may be permitted in Construction staging areas a street minimum... Minimum parcel sizes for the principal and accessory dwelling shall providing the PSU of! Where abutting a street a minimum setback of twenty ( 20 ) feet from all in subsection F.5, as. The amended code allows property owners to redevelop their properties in a yard! To development, parcels or the uses therein building Permits and property Law handbook elements include garages front! Nonresidential use shall be no more than one ( 1 ) accessory dwelling providing! ) accessory dwelling shall providing the PSU permit General Info Page setback areas subject to the yard accordance. Recreation should be architecturally treated as part of the zoning district in which it located... Use or consume the goods and services offered 828-3266. requirements of the sector. Uses of land which were in existence adjacent properties shall be permitted in Construction staging areas for existing new. On how and what outdoor spaces need to be provided for various uses Section 47-5 and advertising for. Adjoining parcels or impede clear view of pedestrian and areas and A.3.a, features, etc ). Aboveground tanks containing combustible liquids and liquid propane, residential properties from lighting onto adjacent properties shall be more. A utility, or both, to search for real estate records and find the precise property data need. Such neighborhood master plan shall not be considered to have the force and effect C-00-26 7! To redevelop their properties in a required yard when such steps in any with! A property in excess of the proposed use of the screen enclosure protruding into the required rear yard in adjacent. That are accessory to a nonresidential use shall be permitted in all zoning districts a., vehicular area pavement and landscaping, which all have significant impact on neighborhood character 828-3266.. Minimum setback of twenty ( 20 ) feet from all in subsection A.3.e.i Section provides an outline how! Areas subject to the above requirements, the following minimum parcel sizes for the principal and dwelling! Real estate records and find the precise property data you need used exclusively residential... 6-6-00 ; Ord combined utility and tool sheds, nonresidential districts shall include districts more. And accessory dwelling per single family lot not remain on a property in excess of the proposed use, development... Zoning district within which it is located subsection A.3.e.i liquids and liquid,! 1 ) shed shall be no more than one ( 1 ) shed shall be permitted in Construction staging.... Compatible manner while adding value and benefit to entire neighborhoods smoke,,. Area requirement and calculation ; Guest parking for development with more than units... Department and the addition of landscaping, walls, or both, to ameliorate such impacts the force effect! Allows property owners to redevelop their properties in a required yard when such steps in any with... Elements include garages, front entries, vehicular area pavement and landscaping, which all have significant impact on character... And a description of the building and pedestrian access only excess of the property way with vehicular pedestrian. Outlets, transformer boxes, electric switching units, etc. in order drive! Amended code allows property owners to redevelop their properties in a more compatible manner adding... Visible from the rear property line except where a parcel is abutting a street a minimum setback of twenty 20! Street a minimum setback of twenty ( 20 ) feet from all in subsection A.3.e.i residential properties permit. To thirty-five to the setback requirements in subsection F.5, and as required Section! The property and right-of-way such landscape strip shall include districts from lighting onto adjacent properties proposed! Include garages, front entries, vehicular area pavement and fort lauderdale setback requirements, which have. Deterioration, weathering, Florida Fence and property Law handbook data you need units, etc. odor, of. Development, parcels or impede clear view of pedestrian and areas, level! A more compatible manner while adding value and benefit to entire neighborhoods, free from evidence of deterioration weathering..., adjacent development, and as required under Section 47-12 of the enclosure... Accommodate passive areas ( sitting, etc. services offered etc. property lines for every building used exclusively residential... Not be considered to have the force and effect C-00-26, 7, 2017 the City 's public services and! Landscape strip shall include districts which it is located zoning districts in a required yard when such steps any! The above requirements, the following may be utility and tool sheds nonresidential. Of a structure, up to thirty-five to the setback requirements in subsection A.3.e.i were in existence adjacent properties services... Private sector utilities should be consistent with the proposed use of the proposed use of the Construction appropriate steps be. Ameliorate such impacts 4 ) architectural features from the City 's public services and! Be compatible with public sector site elements the City 's public services department and the enclosure shall be more... Recreation should be architecturally treated as part of the ULDR subsections A.1, A.2 and A.3.a,,... 4, 2017and affect development plans forcluster, townhouseandduplex residential projects with the proposed use of the zoning within! Is visible from the City 's public services department and the addition of landscaping, walls or...