<< 16 0 obj We consider these to be the 5 Cs of communication, though they may vary depending on who youre asking.. The findings could be useful to any management institution which is thinking of making effective use of ICT in its curriculum. >> uuid:78409e0a-8763-4482-bcca-422d9a2f81e8 FV>2 u/_$\BCv< 5]s.,4&yUx~xw-bEDCHGKwFGEGME{EEKX,YFZ ={$vrK ]
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3p H.Hi@A> In order to be able to study feedbacks and responses, many factors including the language and culture of the receiver/audience are to be judged. /Contents 74 0 R /Rotate 0 endobj 15 442 0 R 16 438 0 R 17 438 0 R 18 479 0 R 19 479 0 R /Parent 4 0 R 7ac! << 248 0 R 458 0 R null] Channel. /CS1 [/ICCBased 37 0 R] 155 0 R 156 0 R 157 0 R 158 0 R 159 0 R 160 0 R 161 0 R 162 0 R 163 0 R 164 0 R /C2_0 48 0 R It is essential to the development of the individual, to the formation and continued existence of groups and to the interrelations among groups. xWn6}WL"ucEE>:N&^i~C6x89s(oX'S#C?oQ5[|]?9g2
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This is driven by many factors, including the rapid evolution of threats and consistent . /StructParents 2 endobj /CS0 [/ICCBased 36 0 R] >> 4O~t@1vP}DxeM_68L&'D|:|fp#Zk5j|iEh75s*'AeMD[TRTcWou~+U.m2x$21(BP
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245 0 R 246 0 R 247 0 R 248 0 R 249 0 R 250 0 R 251 0 R 252 0 R 253 0 R 254 0 R /ColorSpace << >> /Annots [54 0 R 55 0 R 56 0 R 57 0 R 58 0 R 59 0 R] communication process is fundamental for human survival. /K 20 0 R % 0000066944 00000 n
/TT2 39 0 R Using the right medium or platform to communicate matters. As a result of this analysis, 40 statements have been categorized under five factors: Positive communication, comprehension and expression,. Effective communication requires you to consider whether you need to meet in person or if Zoom would suffice. /Type /Page /Resources << 5 0 obj society is !nown as culture. /TT0 38 0 R /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] 3tx3kFp}2@R 'xicm@m$S\B&4>JInty( SQ!P1e %PDF-1.3 %PDF-1.7
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We've updated our privacy policy. >> hb```a``c`c` @Q)0&HaX[f Zi"B You can read the details below. Factors of communication Apr. 85 0 R 86 0 R 87 0 R 88 0 R 89 0 R 90 0 R 91 0 R 92 0 R 93 0 R 94 0 R communication in preventing disease. /TextBox /Art /Rotate 0 0000033494 00000 n
This includes the environment it's given in, the conditions, and where and when the message is given. Q.What is the meaning of Language or Semantic Barrier? 1660 0 obj
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>> In your personal life, effective communication can lead to: Improved social, emotional, and mental health, New bonds based on trust and transparency, Better problemsolving and conflict resolution skills, In face-to-face conversation, body language plays an important role. Will there be a discussion afterward, and would it be fruitful to conduct it in a pub, cafe, or in a field outdoors?. /Length 793 %PDF-1.4 Communication, like any other skill, is one you can improve upon with practice. 0000030673 00000 n
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This way, you can improve your communication as a counselor, social worker, marketer, professor, colleague, or friend.. 446 0 R 447 0 R null 241 0 R 448 0 R null 242 0 R 449 0 R null 243 0 R endstream
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/CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] Moreover, good communication skills are very important to ones success as a school administrator. 477 0 R null 263 0 R 478 0 R 479 0 R 478 0 R null 264 0 R 480 0 R 264 0 R /TT1 40 0 R 12 0 obj 148 0 R null null 369 0 R null null null 370 0 R null null endobj >> 0000080558 00000 n
In a marketing campaign, is there a visual component on Instagram or is it a spoken podcast ad? 169 0 R 170 0 R 171 0 R 172 0 R 173 0 R 174 0 R 414 0 R null 175 0 R 176 0 R /Contents 49 0 R /CS1 [/ICCBased 37 0 R] For a university lecture, do students prefer to be online or meet in person? communication some of the important ones which we think are the major factors are listed below: Environmental There are several environmental factors which affect the communication. /Filter /FlateDecode Dr. Tucci pointed out that as an invisible disability, hearing loss may not be obvious to family and coworkers. /A 484 0 R null 377 0 R null null null 378 0 R null 379 0 R null 128 0 R effectiveness is a lack of effective communication (Lutgen-Sandvik, 2010). 175 0 R 176 0 R 177 0 R 178 0 R 179 0 R 180 0 R 181 0 R 182 0 R 183 0 R 184 0 R /Subtype /XML 6 [182 0 R 183 0 R 184 0 R 185 0 R 186 0 R 187 0 R 188 0 R 189 0 R 190 0 R 191 0 R /TT1 40 0 R Free access to premium services like Tuneln, Mubi and more. 0000067378 00000 n
However, effective communication is less about talking and more about listening. %PDF-1.3 << This communicates to the team that their voices are heard. /Annots [23 0 R 24 0 R 25 0 R] /Outline /Span Certain factors which appeared to be barriers towards ICT usage were also found from the analysis. Is your message casual enough to use WhatsApp, or would a formal email be more efficient and thorough? 1 0 obj 115 0 R 116 0 R 117 0 R 118 0 R 119 0 R 120 0 R 121 0 R 122 0 R 123 0 R 124 0 R /Producer (Adobe PDF Library 15.0) /Type /Catalog %o there should be a minimum distance between two people to carry out, communicating with his riend then there will be a minimum *+- eet space, between them but i there is a public communication then the space should be, important actor. stream /ParentTreeNextKey 31 /Border [0 0 0] TELEPHONE COMMUNICATION A telephone conversation can frequently be the first and the only time to make an impression on . 2612 /Resources << 4 0 obj The sender: plays the basic role of initiating communication; 2. /Annots [61 0 R 62 0 R 63 0 R 64 0 R 65 0 R 66 0 R 67 0 R 68 0 R 69 0 R 70 0 R 2 0 obj /brokenbar 168 /dieresis /copyright /ordfeminine 172 /logicalnot /.notdef /registered /macron 7 0 obj Look for such things as body position and movement, gestures, facial expressions, eye contact, silence, use of space and time, etc. 0000001510 00000 n
The receiver: the party to whom the sender transmits the message; 3. 0000002633 00000 n
communication channels and bad handwriting also create misunderstanding in learning the message. /StructParents 0 19 0 obj 11 0 obj /TT2 40 0 R endobj K0iABZyCAP8C@&*CP=#t] 4}a
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&x*sb|! /Contents 45 0 R 275 0 R 276 0 R 277 0 R 278 0 R 279 0 R 280 0 R 281 0 R 282 0 R 283 0 R 284 0 R The message: is the most crucial element of . /ColorSpace << In a country-scale urban network and for each specific city, the geographical neighbouring with highly populated areas is more important than its political setting and the structure of political subordination is crucial for the wealth of transportation network and communication between populated regions of the country.
125 0 R 126 0 R 127 0 R 128 0 R 129 0 R 130 0 R 131 0 R 132 0 R 133 0 R 134 0 R There is a pretty large communication, gap between children5s and parents, the reason is children5s ear their. between people. endobj /TT2 39 0 R Kapur (2018) stated that communication takes place between people of various nationalities, religions, castes, creeds, races, ethnicities, and so on; in other words, when two people communicate. 0000068468 00000 n
/StructParent 10 /Nums [0 [79 0 R 80 0 R 81 0 R 82 0 R 83 0 R 346 0 R 83 0 R 84 0 R 347 0 R 84 0 R 28, 2013 11 likes 29,010 views Download Now Download to read offline Business Technology Bilal Hussain Follow As a Selfemployee at Google AdSense Advertisement Advertisement Recommended The elements of communication yvonne maanita 1k views 10 slides Communication process and elements of communication [Lab1] 0000002797 00000 n
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/CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] 466 0 R null 255 0 R 467 0 R 255 0 R 468 0 R null 469 0 R null 256 0 R >> /BaseFont /ZapfDingbats /H /I The main areas that are taken into account in this research paper include, meaning and significance of communication process, stages of communication process, factors of communication. Up to 93 percent of communication, then, does not involve what you are actually saying.. Every communication includes a sender and a receiver (addresser and addressee). 0000060844 00000 n
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For communication to be effective, it must be clear, correct, complete, concise, and compassionate. Explore Bachelors & Masters degrees, Advance your career with graduate-level learning, What Is Effective Communication? /ModDate (D:20161108163648+02'00') /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] Activate your 30 day free trialto continue reading. O*?f`gC/O+FFGGz)~wgbk?J9mdwi?cOO?w| x&mf >> /Name /ZaDb 0000002395 00000 n
/TT2 39 0 R Acrobat PDFMaker 15 for Word /S /Sect Their age, race, ethnicity, gender, marital status, income, education level, subject knowledge, and professional experience can all impact how theyll receive your message., If youre advertising a fast food restaurant, for example, you might want to deliver your message to an audience thats likely to be hungry. Before executing your communication, be sure to consider your audience and practice active listening to get to the heart of their needs and desires. 5 0 obj /Annotation /Span Communication is 55 percent non-verbal, 38 percent vocal (tone and inflection), and 7 percent words, according to Albert Mehrabian, a researcher who pioneered studies on body language [2]. 814 0 obj<>stream
The various researchers and scholars have conducted research. /E+XMoTY Ebl%LS)gO!#$bZmQHw2g(3eBNo#I)$ 7%+(q0f #rU[Q 8Uk5id?Z){e`L null null 373 0 R null null null 374 0 R null null null endobj 0000005369 00000 n
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435 0 R null] /Type /Pages endobj It is a predictive model of communication and very descriptive also. /Rotate 0 communicates to the other person. null 387 0 R null] PRovoke Media. kfqk6]c!;ja>WfK7 k`hhPh0`Rh`hPh``2J40uu4&kXiI &A@s <7X^066\`*9
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The need to address security and protection of electricity infrastructures with a high priority has broadly been recognized. /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /AcroForm 2 0 R Adobe PDF Library 15.0 Hearing loss affects more than the individual. 0000002957 00000 n
)oor lighting, inconvenient space, inade/uacy o space are all, actors that ma!e people irritable and annoyed and thus afect the efective, is also an important actor o communication. /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] >> endobj << /Marked true On the flip side, companies led by effective communicators had nearly 50 percent higher total returns to shareholders over companies with less effective communicators at the helm [1]. %o how one uses the language, Do you remember the 8rst time you any o your best riend; 0hat was, stupid or intimidating; (nitial thoughts that ran, communication process, it5s all about how the same, Consider there is a glass 8led hal with water is placed on the table, one, :aybe you thought that your uture best riend would, dressed conservatively wore gee!y glasses. Only taking into consideration the interplay between processes occurring at . 2023 Coursera Inc. All rights reserved. << /Type /Border The benefits of communication effectiveness can be witnessed in the workplace, in an educational setting, and in your personal life. << /CS0 [/ICCBased 36 0 R] /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] " The channel is the way in which a message or messages travel between source and receiver." (McLean, 2005). ( there is too, much noise it can irritate people and they may not be able to hear each other. << Linguistic means related to the /Parent 4 0 R >> Make sure you are aware of your audiencethose you intend to communicate with may differ from those who actually receive your messages. endobj Diferent climates afect people1s views in diferent ways and can be a. barrier to communication caused by environment. /Type /Annot Knowing your audience can be key to delivering the right messages effectively. @c&bV&N#>f}J:GqbAjJ Improving your communication skills can benefit your career, education, and personal life. 0000000918 00000 n
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4 0 obj In this study, we assessed the effects of institutional factors, defined as a usual source of care and the type of a usual source of care, on perceived patient-provider communication and . /TT0 38 0 R 23 0 obj /Kids [10 0 R 11 0 R 12 0 R 13 0 R 14 0 R 15 0 R 16 0 R 17 0 R 18 0 R 19 0 R] 0000002076 00000 n
<< /Length 10 0 R /N 3 /Alternate /DeviceRGB /Filter /FlateDecode >> Whatever you choose should be intuitive and appropriate for you and your current situation. Your chosen form of communication will depend on your family dynamics. 0s>tPs4
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can change the structure o the sentence and hence the meaning o it. /Contents 60 0 R .3\r_Yq*L_w+]eD]cIIIOAu_)3iB%a+]3='/40CiU@L(sYfLH$%YjgGeQn~5f5wugv5k\Nw]m mHFenQQ`hBBQ-[lllfj"^bO%Y}WwvwXbY^]WVa[q`id2JjG{m>PkAmag_DHGGu;776qoC{P38!9-?|gK9w~B:Wt>^rUg9];}}_~imp}]/}.{^=}^?z8hc' endobj While communicating, it is necessary for the individuals to keep. It can occur in person, on the internet (on forums, social media, and websites), over the phone (through apps, calls, and video), or by mail. /Type /Encoding /CS0 [/ICCBased 36 0 R] Stacks & Salwen, 2009, p. 223). Do not sell or share my personal information, 1. /StructParents 5 22 0 obj /dotlessi /lslash /oe /scaron /zcaron 160 /Euro 164 /currency 166 /Bibliography /BibEntry 0000033382 00000 n
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/MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] >> Non-Verbal Communication 65% of the message is sent non-verbally. Effective communication skills are fundamental to good interactions between two or more people. /Rect [142.45 633.382 228.442 642.581] <]>>
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/CS0 [/ICCBased 36 0 R] But how much of our communication actually reaches the intended audience or person the way we hoped? /W 0 /Encoding 7 0 R 0
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, both within or outside the organi3ation can afect the, rom the picture that cultural diferences also, efects the communication. /TT2 39 0 R FACTORS OF COMMUNICATION. To do this effectively, turn to the 5 Cs of communication to ensure your message is: Prepare to communicate in a way that achieves most of these characteristics. 1 [101 0 R 348 0 R 101 0 R 102 0 R 349 0 R 102 0 R 350 0 R 102 0 R 103 0 R 351 0 R 0000007553 00000 n
<< /TT0 38 0 R regarding factors such as communication, digital literacy, leadership, collaboration, emotional intelligence, lea rning skills, cross-cultural understanding, and educ ation (Urmi & Taher, 2021). If you are a professor, you might take advantage of end-of-semester feedback forms and act on your students' needs by hosting one-on-one meetings during office hours. communication leads to greater cooperation by the audit client which would lead to increased willingness to accept proposed audit adjustment. endstream /Border [0 0 0] f ,TpHD?Rqg$C2A
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Enjoy access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, and more from Scribd. Once you have successfully identified your audience and listened to their intentions, needs, and desires, you may have something to communicate. %PDF-1.6 0000004416 00000 n
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The two-way communication process involves the transmission of a message from a sender to a receiver and back. 0000002086 00000 n
>> /TT0 38 0 R 27 0 obj DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd, 75% found this document useful, Mark this document as useful, 25% found this document not useful, Mark this document as not useful, Save Factors Affecting Communication For Later. 0000004152 00000 n
<< >> It also account for non binary interactions, this means that it will remain good even for communications involving more than two sources. /StructParents 6 If u need a hand in making your writing assignments - visit www.HelpWriting.net for more detailed information. PEsob(v/ZJ)ncbwK 5uc([$aDH_8RY+)^/z)JiG).U7%( IX7m#@Afu3M%kgS?nPU6mFMr!NX**FDEF{_&(FRgra KQzJuw ~(=R P^dqar3!/B.PKnDDD ^`N]TDXXEsT.f
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/Pages 4 0 R S. Alina & Zainab Ashraf. 137 0 R 139 0 R 140 0 R 141 0 R 142 0 R null null 364 0 R null null While the effectiveness of communication can be difficult to measure, its impact is hard to deny. Communication occurs in many forms, including verbal and non-verbal, written, visual, and . a key factor for long-term communication competence and also for cognitive, emotional and socio-relational development. /Subtype /Type1 /ColorSpace << 95 0 R 96 0 R 97 0 R 98 0 R 99 0 R 100 0 R 101 0 R 102 0 R 103 0 R 104 0 R 425 0 R null 426 0 R null 427 0 R null 428 0 R null 429 0 R null Factor analysis was done to reduce variables. 4 It can account for different modes of communication, i.e., for both interpersonal communication and Mass communication. 2016-11-08T16:36:48+02:00 335 0 R 336 0 R 337 0 R 338 0 R 339 0 R 340 0 R 341 0 R 342 0 R 343 0 R 344 0 R /Superscript /Span /DR << /StructParent 11 /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] 246 0 R 454 0 R null 247 0 R 455 0 R 456 0 R 455 0 R null 248 0 R 457 0 R 442 0 R 239 0 R 240 0 R 443 0 R 444 0 R 443 0 R null 241 0 R 445 0 R 241 0 R 0000002427 00000 n
/Resources << >> endobj 107 0 R 108 0 R 355 0 R 108 0 R 356 0 R 108 0 R] endstream /Type /Page 478 It can also include the potential for interference during the communication. /Parent 4 0 R /Tabs /S << h27V0Pw/+QL)67 %PDF-1.5
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An essay on some core factors affecting communication among people. 105 0 R 106 0 R 107 0 R 108 0 R 109 0 R 110 0 R 111 0 R 112 0 R 113 0 R 114 0 R 10 347 0 R 11 346 0 R 12 456 0 R 13 447 0 R 14 444 0 R If you are a team leader, you might read Slack messages from your teammates, gauge that they are frustrated with the workload, and respond by resetting priorities for the next few weeks. >> /Underline /Span 1. /ColorSpace << /BS << /BaseFont /Helvetica /TT1 40 0 R /degree /plusminus /twosuperior /threesuperior /acute /mu 183 /periodcentered /cedilla /onesuperior stream null null 394 0 R null null null 395 0 R null null 162 0 R /Font << 375 0 R null null 153 0 R 154 0 R null null 376 0 R null null Culo (2010) identified those factors in et al. This could be a billboard on the side of a busy highway that shows a giant cheeseburger and informs drivers that the closest location is just two miles away.. "How Much of Communication Is Nonverbal?, https://online.utpb.edu/about-us/articles/communication/how-much-of-communication-is-nonverbal/." )eople in diferent, people can5t understand 6rdu. /Rotate 0 2016-11-08T16:36:48+02:00 vbCHxTQ9p3^_]8DaU1+
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$1(KwJK.L,z>BiTgul*T&8C?ktQ-qFW~3IH`EZIGnU**4Fz2~b!oTb/Z % A recent study indicated that recruiters rated communication skills as the most important characteristic of an ideal job candidate (Yate, 2009). >> /ColorSpace << /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] trailer
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<< /Type /Page /Parent 3 0 R /Resources 6 0 R /Contents 4 0 R /MediaBox [0 0 792 612] These elements can affect how information is transmitted, received, and interpreted: Noise: This can be any sort of interference that affects the message being sent, received, or understood. And also for cognitive, emotional and socio-relational development your message casual enough to use WhatsApp, or a... About listening 25 0 obj < > stream the various researchers and scholars have conducted research key delivering! To the study recognize the importance of context discusses the communication process, barriers.! Protection of electricity infrastructures with a high priority has broadly been recognized written, visual,.. This analysis, 40 statements have been categorized under five factors: communication! Team that their voices are heard < communication factors of communication pdf the meaning of Language or Semantic Barrier ` Cz! 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